Application: Emergency Notification (Earthquake)

Description

Earthquake Early warning systems notify users in a local or regional network when an earthquake event occurs, usually with an indication of the expected severity of the earthquake and an approximate arrival time. Generally the alert will be issued in the manner of a few, to tens, of seconds before the earthquake reaches the users. This warning time allows for automated systems to shut down services such as elevators, gas supplies and even transport networks. In addition it allows time for people to take steps to protect themselves

Devices

  • Seismic monitoring sensors

KPIs

KPI Value Notes
DL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: < 50 ms—
UL E2E Packet LatencyModerate: 10 ms - 100 ms—
E2E Packet JitterSensitive (ms)—
DL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Low: < 10 Mbps—
UL User Experience Data Rate (Mbps)Very low: < 100 kbps—
Communication Service AvailabilityHigh: > 99.9%—
Guaranteed Bit RateDelay-critical GBR—
CriticalitySafety critical—
Priority Service (NS/EP)Yes—
Service ContinuityNot required—
MobilityFixed—
Synchronization Precision> 10 µs—
Connection DensityLow: < 1000—
Communication DirectionOne-way—
Common Communication ModeUnicast—
Data Reporting ModeEvent driven—
Device Type and Form Factor> 1 applicable device type—
Device Integration> 1 applicable device integration type—
Device LifespanLong: > 8 years—
Device Power ConstraintsVery limited: < 50 mW—
DL E2E Packet ReliabilityModerate: < 10E-4—
UL E2E Packet ReliabilityHigh: < 10E-6—
Survival Time50 - 100 ms—
Connectivity Service AreaIndoor and Outdoor—
APIsBoth—
Connectivity Type (BAN/PAN/WAN/LAN)WAN - Cellular/LPWA/Satellite—
Sidelink ConnectivityCan be beneficial—
Position AccuracyModerate (1 m - 3 m )—
Sensing Range ResolutionModerate (10 m - 50 m)—
False Alarm (FA)< 1 %—
Missed Detection (MD)< 1 %—
Edge Computing ServiceCan be beneficial—
EC: Edge Compute OffloadDevice <--> Edge—
EC: Edge Storage OffloadEdge <--> Cloud—
EC: Edge Application Enablement ServicesNot required—
EC: Edge ProximityAccess network edge (Cell site)—
EC: Distributed and Autonomous Management of Edge ResourcesRequired—
AI/ML ServiceRequired—
AIML: PersonalizationNot required—
AIML: Training Data SecurityRequired—
AIML: Service LocationNetwork (Central/Aggregation site/Cell site)—
AIML: Ownership, Traceability and AccountabilityRequired—
AIML: Incentivized/Distributed/Collaborative AI/MLRequired—
Distributed Ledger ServiceRequired—
Connectivity Subscription ProvisioningPre-subscribed and reprovision-able—
Number of Subscriptions Supported by the Device> 1—
Connectivity Subscription ManagementRemote management (common in-vehicle telematics terminals)—
User Interface for Device ManagementFull keyboard & display, or equivalent (e.g. audible/voice I/O)—
Local Connectivity for Device Configuration and ManagementWi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.;—
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